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The pew Library

A project log for PewPew OLED

They just keep on coming!

dehipudeʃhipu 06/15/2021 at 13:580 Comments

At the heart of every PewPew device is the pew Python library, which gives you access to the 8x8 screen and buttons. That library is different on different devices, but gives your code a consistent interface, so that a PewPew game written on one device will work on any other. I already had a version of the pew library for the SH1106 OLED screen, but it was written before displaio had support for those screens, and just talks to the screen directly over SPI.

This time I wanted to use the higher-level capabilities of displayio — mostly because then when your program raises an exception, you can see it on the screen and read the error without having to use the serial connection. Unfortunately, doing it the naive way, by using TileGrid, would be too slow. So I went for a kind of compromise — I still generate the data to be sent to the display myself, but then I use the FourWire bus object on the board.DISPLAY to send that data to the display:

def show(pix):
    pix_buffer = pix.buffer
    bus = board.DISPLAY.bus
    for y in range(8):
        pix_index = pix.width * y
        index = 0
        board.DISPLAY.bus.send(0x0a, b'')
        board.DISPLAY.bus.send(0x11, b'')
        for x in range(8):
            bus.send(0xb0|y, _PATTERNS[pix_buffer[pix_index]])
            index += 10
            pix_index += 1

The 0x0a and 0x11 commands send the column to 24 (to center the image), and the 0xb0|y command sets the row to the value of y. Then I just keep sending the pre-defined pattern data for the current pixel, in chunks of 10 bytes. Simple yet effective.

Of course now all the PewPew games will work on this device.

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