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A Leveling Head for theTektronix SG-504 Sig. Gen.

Build this DIY (kit) replacement RF SG-504 Leveling head for 'Scope, RF Amp, or Spectrum Analyzer calibration.

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The vintage Tektronix TM-500 series mainframe plugins are eminently repairable and still in service after 40 years. This project provides a DIY option for making a replacement output amplitude leveling head for the SG-504 6Mhz to 1Ghz Sig. Gen. Such 'heads' are not easy to repair and often cost more than the actual complete plugin due to rarity. This solution has been time tested and supplied as a custom made device into calibration facilities and home labs the world over.
Use the BOM, make a PCB and do a complete DIY or purchase already calibrated from Tindie

Assembly of the components is fairly straightforward, but if you don't have experience with SMT parts it could take a little while. What you will need is:

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  • Fine tip soldering iron (25 to 30W) or about 280°C temp. controlled tip using 60/40 rosin core solder.
  • Solder braid in case you make a mistake and have to clean up.
  • Optional hot air rework station, not really req'd but nice to have.
  • A small piece of 320 grit wet/dry sandpaper - to clean the PCB before assembly.
  • A bit of petroleum jelly (optional) - to keep the PCB from oxidizing if you work in sessions and to help the SMT parts stick.
  • Fine tip tweezers for handling the SMT parts.
  • Anti-static work surface or some alum. foil as a temporary surface.
  • Handheld drill or drill press for the enclosure holes. Note the PDF template image.
  • Mini rat tail file or (220grit) sandpaper wrapped firmly on a pencil tip to deburr the holes in the Aluminum.

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Additionally have a look at my SMT PCB maker project (https://hackaday.io/project/7938-pcb-smt-maker-lab-home) if you plan to make your own double sided FR4 PCB. It is how I make the PCBs as well. The EAGLECAD PCB files are in the shared folder on the sidebar under the gallery pics.

The kit-of all-parts will include the drilled and de-burred end plates and the alum. enclosure. Contact me at protofabtt@gmail.com for availability. As a convenience I can supply whatever component mix you prefer, including just the PCB or the connectors.

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The first component to secure is the SMA launcher.

Mount it in the enclosure with just the SMA endplate and the bottom section of the enclosure assembled with two enclosure screws. Tighten the SMA nut, hand tight with the 'legs' horizontal and the centre pin oriented upward. Note the images supplied as a guide.

Slide in the PCB with the copper SMA pads pre-tinned on both sides of the PCB. You may have to file/sand the side edges of the PCB for a snug fit. Once the PCB SMA pads are aligned with the SMA launcher, solder it in place to the launcher. Now remove the bottom of the enclosure from the SMA plate and solder the two remaining ground legs of the launcher. The launcher is a 1.6mm launcher and the PCB is a 0.8mm PCB so you have a little clearance to align the fitment. Fill any gap with solder. remove the SMA nut and the PCB/launcher assembly from the end plate...now you can continue installing the SMT components.

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There are a couple vias which require a bit of component lead (from the chokes) to ground both sides of the copper planes. These are essential, as is soldering both layers of the rear edge mount, thru hole, choke pads to ensure a low inductance ground plane.

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When constructing the LEMO 304 connector end, you might need to widen the expandable gland (4 tines) thru which the cable passes, a bit of pet. jelly helps here as well as it is snug. Note the images supplied for the assembly and the color codes of the wiring. If you make a mistake here, the unit may always show unleveled on the SG 504 indicator. But no harm will come to the head or the SG-504 plugin.

The drain/shield wire needs to fold back on the cable so that the metal gland slides over it, removing some strands of the shield is usually required for the fit to be good.

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I supply a BNC pigtail for use with the head, but if you prefer you can assemble a 3' RG58 or RG400 cable directly to the head to remove the need for a BNC barrel and BNC m2m patch cable to connect to the SG-504 BNC-f output. If you're using the pigtail, be careful when stripping the insulation from center core, it can pull right out of the pigtail, so grip it with a needle nose pliers to prevent that.

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When assembling SMT parts with a soldering iron, the technique is to heavily...

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top-layout1.png

Print this out to aid during assembly

Portable Network Graphics (PNG) - 64.78 kB - 12/18/2016 at 22:33

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bottom-layout1.png

Print this out t aid during assembly, 10uH axial chokes provide lead cuttings for the 2 Vias.

Portable Network Graphics (PNG) - 48.78 kB - 12/18/2016 at 22:33

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IMAG0714.jpg

Layout guide for component placement. printed out.

JPEG Image - 1.22 MB - 12/08/2016 at 16:49

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25mm SG504 head faceplates.pdf

Do not scale or print to fit. Cut , then attach with a glue stick. Align drill bit to center points.. Deburr after drilling. I use a vice grip and a drill press with jeweller's files to deburr. 3/16", 7/32" & 1/4" HSS holes.

Adobe Portable Document Format - 204.23 kB - 12/08/2016 at 19:33

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IMAG0721.jpg

Marking the enclosure face plate drill points. Optional approach using a pencil,. Simpler to stick the cutout paper template onto the metal.

JPEG Image - 806.78 kB - 12/08/2016 at 16:57

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View all 16 files

  • 7 × 10nF NPO/COG Capacitor, 0805 SMT decoupling & LPF caps
  • 4 × 22Ω ,0805 SMT thick film Resistor for LPF RC filters.
  • 2 × HSMS282C, SMT, SOT323 Schottky RF detectors Low capacitance RF signal detection.
  • 3 × 10uH, axial inductor chokes. noise rejection. BOURNS JW MILLER 78F100J-RC
  • 2 × 560Ω, 0805 thick film resistor voltage divider.

View all 19 components

  • 1
    Step 1

    Covered in the Details above.

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