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CNC control electronics build

A project log for CNC Mill Conversion (RF30)

Makerspace Newcastle has an elderly, worn out RongFu RF30-clone mill. Let's freshen it up and CNC it :-)

david-pyeDavid Pye 04/11/2017 at 22:070 Comments

I've had a few days at home on and off to work on assembling the main stepper motor driver hardware.

The basic architecture is based around a 36VDC PSU, 3 M542T stepper motor controllers, and a opto-isolated parallel port interface board.

I found these all fitted very nicely into a small PC case I purchased from Amazon, as seen below:

(wiring still needs to be neatened up with some wire-ties, as well as making a small panel to mount the 4 pin connectors to plug the steppers in). For connectors, I am going to use 4 pin 'aviation' connectors, which are screw-in, thus reducing the risk of motor disconnections which can damage the drivers.

I have also added a small DC-DC converter to produce a 12V supply from the 36VDC PSU. This means I can drive the original case fan to improve airflow over the drivers.

The wiring diagram showing how to wire the parallel port interface card is here:

(Note the stupid design of having a USB 'A' SOCKET for 5v power *IN* from the PC. They've supplied a USB 'A' to USB 'A' lead for this purpose. <shrug>)

Also, the 12-24VDC supply shown on the right is optional and only needed if you are using a 0-10V output signal for the inverter. I'm not.

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