Close

time to find us some usb goodness

A project log for TP-BMP

Black Magic Probe remixed to replace the silly fingerprint reader on my X220. Might work on other Thinkpads too. ARM debugging for all!

zakqwyzakqwy 09/13/2017 at 20:250 Comments

When I started this project, I had an inkling that the fingerprint reader spoke USB. To verify this, I popped the board out of my computer and tacked on a few test wires:

[above: 10x loupe photo of the fingerprint reader PCB showing a few test wires]

I labelled the wires according to position on the FFC header, snaked them through the fingerprint reader cutout, and reassembled the computer so I could 'scope 'em:

[above: testing potential USB traces, prior to getting over my fear of disassembling my laptop without disconnecting power/battery]


This didn't tell me much, beyond suggesting that the fingerprint reader didn't require +5VDC. Most of the wires seemed to be +3.3VDC or ground, but a few appeared to have some interesting signals on them. I decided to butcher the fingerprint board and make an FFC header breakout so I could convince myself everything worked:

[above: another 10x loupe shot confirming that breakout boards are for suckers]

[above: always looking for an excuse to carve FR4...]


Eventually, I bodged together a breakout and located the two USB data pins. I tested everything using a hacked-apart ST-LINK from an STM32F0 Discovery Board to program a #NeuroBytes Interneuron:

[above: an Interneuron connected via st-util (hence the green light on the Discovery board half). The +3.3VDC supply voltage didn't cause any issues for the ST-LINK, but it did mean that the Interneuron's LED was quite dim.]


So... if you want a free 3.3VDC USB port instead of your Thinkpad's fingerprint reader, here's the pinout:
[above: FFC USB pinout, if the cable has conductors exposed on the top and enters from the left.]

Discussions